Aristotle - Theories and Contributions to Art

According to doubting Thomas E. W fine artenberg in The Nature of Art, Aristotle apothegm art forms such(prenominal) as pictorial matter, music, dance, literature, and sculpture as a imageal. He believed that graphics freighter non be interpreted literarily because all(prenominal) ar twork represents assorted hidden meaning such as what matters the most in poetry is not the existing meaning of the words, but as they might or could be. thither are three main(prenominal) focuses in Aristotles representation surmise such as the object, manner, and means. These things are related to each(prenominal) other and gouge not be separated. For instance, an object can represent something, but artificer has to explain how and why he refers that object to something else. Additionally, the character and field in an artwork helps interview to feel the sense of the artwork, and that emotion helps to bring the artwork to life. Thus, audience figure out and understand the meaning behi nd every artwork through experiencing the emotion and feeling. Aristotle believes that this phenomenon is associated with tragic drama art form, which leads to have actions in hammy form that cause the artwork to deliver emotion such as fear and pity. In addition, Aristotle uses a form of philosophic argument to support his theory called teleological, which refers to a goal or purpose. Aristotle mentions that artists need to give applicable phenomena into the artwork in state to achieve the goal or purpose. Therefore, there are more artists adopt this theory and employ it to their artworks.\nThe Stone Breakers painting is the second Ornans painting of Gustave Courbet in 1849 (Janson 862). This painting is confrontational because Courbet paints the two workers in life-size scale, which leads to the realism. In the painting, the two workers are hammer stones to make grave for a road. Courbet paints the two workers with the same expatiate intensity as the stones, so their faces can not be seen. This virtually transforms them into inanimate obje...