Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Copperhead Snake Facts (Agkistrodon contortrix)

Copperhead Snake Facts (Agkistrodon contortrix) The copperhead snake (Agkistrodon contortrix) gets its basic name from its coppery ruddy earthy colored head. Copperheads are pit snakes, identified with diamondbacks and sandals. Snakes in this gathering are venomous and have a profound pit on either side of the head that identifies infrared radiation or warmth. Quick Facts: Copperhead Logical Name: Agkistrodon contortrixCommon Names: Copperhead, good country slipper, pilot snake, white oak snake, piece headBasic Animal Group: ReptileSize: 20-37 inchesWeight: 4-12 ouncesLifespan: 18 yearsDiet: CarnivoreHabitat: Eastern North AmericaPopulation: Over 100,000Conservation Status: Least Concern Depiction Copperheads might be recognized from other pit snakes by their shading, example, and body shape. A copperhead is tan to pink with 10 to 18 darker hourglass-or hand weight formed crossbands on its back. Its head is strong copper-earthy colored. The snake has a wide head, particular neck, bold body, and more slender tail. A copperhead has tan to rosy earthy colored eyes and vertical understudies. The normal grown-up snake is somewhere in the range of 2 and 3 feet long and weighs from 4 to 12 ounces. Females have longer bodies than guys, yet guys have longer tails. Natural surroundings and Distribution Copperheads live in the United States, from southern New England to northern Florida and across to western Texas. They reach out into Chihuahua and Coahuila in Mexico. The snake involves an assortment of living spaces, including timberlands, swamps, rough forests, and along waterways and streams. <img information srcset=https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/UNOHnlLCKTKLi3zjo6Qrd8W1xFY=/300x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/copperhead-snake-run fd7ce5a2705a4fdf8178a21f4c2f9fc5.jpg 300w, https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/7rpoAvpD0Nydh4mSJk9e5dddEnI=/475x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/copperhead-snake-run fd7ce5a2705a4fdf8178a21f4c2f9fc5.jpg 475w, https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/YkS7x6BHcmn60HWr5_6ts8BkIqM=/650x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/copperhead-snake-run fd7ce5a2705a4fdf8178a21f4c2f9fc5.jpg 650w, https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/JKKfPfepS02JdcH2P7ud8aveDbY=/1000x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/copperhead-snake-run fd7ce5a2705a4fdf8178a21f4c2f9fc5.jpg 1000w information src=https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/4yLSIulzFDrwWF2l4QNZUoQ-wEI=/1000x700/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/copperhead-snake-extend fd7ce5a2705a4fdf8178a21f4c2f9fc5.jpg src=//:0 alt=Copperhead snake extend class=lazyload information click-tracked=true information img-lightbox=true information expand=300 id=mntl-sc-square image_1-0-9 information following container=true /> Copperhead snake go. Craig Pemberton Diet and Behavior Copperheads are snare predators that disguise themselves against the leaves and soil and sit tight for prey. They discover their objectives by warmth and fragrance. About 90% of their eating regimen comprises of little rodents. They additionally eat frogs, feathered creatures, littler snakes, and enormous bugs. Copperheads climb trees to rummage on caterpillars and rising cicadas, yet are in any case earthly. With the exception of mating and resting, the snakes are single. The snakes sleep in the winter, frequently imparting a cave to different copperheads, rodent snakes, and poisonous snakes. They feed during the day in spring and pre-winter, however are nighttime during sweltering summer months. Proliferation and Offspring Copperheads breed anyplace from spring to pre-fall (February to October). In any case, neither guys nor females essentially breed each year. Guys wrestle in custom battle for reproducing rights. The victor may then need to fight the female. The female stores sperm and may concede treatment for a while, for the most part until in the wake of resting. She brings forth 1 to 20 live youthful, each estimating around 8 creeps long. The youthful take after their folks, however they are lighter shaded and have yellowish-green tipped tails, which they use to draw reptiles and frogs for their first dinners. Child copperheads are brought into the world with teeth and venom that is as intense as that of grown-ups. Females now and then repeat through parthenogenesis, an abiogenetic method of multiplication that doesn't require preparation. Copperheads arrive at sexual development when they are around 2 feet in length, which is around 4 years old. They live 18 years in the wild, however they may live 25 years in imprisonment. <img information srcset=https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/zNH_bUHK1KgB8x7CG0zmUmy_bDs=/300x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/GettyImages-1091567222-7eef08993b274652bb2814477afb9c99.jpg 300w, https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/6MVi5JSGehTJxrA6BrinbL15hP0=/755x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/GettyImages-1091567222-7eef08993b274652bb2814477afb9c99.jpg 755w, https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/zvfDxelHQ_hmfgAJJklFTdQ5rNk=/1210x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/GettyImages-1091567222-7eef08993b274652bb2814477afb9c99.jpg 1210w, https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/WOhdEKrqFHR2snAhqmc5txqoGgk=/2121x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/GettyImages-1091567222-7eef08993b274652bb2814477afb9c99.jpg 2121w information src=https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/GXeC0ijDTnGO3UEHu3bPtdiOgTU=/2121x1414/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/GettyImages-1091567222-7eef08993b274652bb2814477afb9c99.jpg src=//:0 alt=Juvenile copperhead snake class=lazyload information click-tracked=true information img-lightbox=true information expand=300 id=mntl-sc-square image_1-0-22 information following container=true /> Adolescent copperhead snakes have yellowish green tail tips. JWJarrett, Getty Images Protection Status The IUCN characterizes the copperhead preservation status as least concern. More than 100,000 grown-up snakes live in North America, with a stable, gradually declining populace size. Generally, copperheads are not dependent upon huge dangers. Territory misfortune, discontinuity, and corruption reduce snake numbers about 10% like clockwork. Specifically, populaces are topographically isolated in Mexico. Copperheads and Humans Copperheads are answerable for gnawing a larger number of individuals than some other snake species. While the copperhead likes to keep away from people, it freezes as opposed to crawling endlessly. The snake is hard to spot, so individuals accidentally step excessively close or onto the creature. Like other New World snakes, copperheads vibrate their tail when drawn closer. They additionally discharge a cucumber-smelling musk when contacted. At the point when undermined, the snake normally conveys a dry (nonvenomous) nibble or low-portion cautioning chomp. The snake utilizes its venom to weaken prey before ingestion. Since individuals are not prey, copperheads will in general ration their venom. Be that as it may, even everything of venom is once in a while deadly. Little youngsters, pets, and people oversensitive to wind venom are most in danger. Copperhead venom is hemolytic, which implies it breaks red platelets. Chomp side effects incorporate outrageous agony, queasiness, pounding, and shivering. While its critical to look for sure fire clinical consideration whenever chomped, normally neutralizer isn't controlled on the grounds that it represents a more serious hazard than the copperhead nibble. Copperhead venom contains a protein called contortrostatin that may help moderate tumor development and malignancy cell movement. Sources Ernst, Carl H.; Barbour, Roger W. Snakes of Eastern North America. Fairfax, Virginia: George Mason University Press, 1989. ISBN 978-0913969243.Finn, Robert. Snake Venom Protein Paralyzes Cancer Cells. Diary of the National Cancer Institute. 93 (4): 261â€262, 2001. doi:10.1093/jnci/93.4.261Frost, D.R., Hammerson, G.A., Santos-Barrera, G. Agkistrodon contortrix. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2007: e.T64297A12756101. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2007.RLTS.T64297A12756101.enGloyd, H.K., Conant, R. Snakes of the Agkistrodon Complex: A Monographic Review. Society for the Study of Amphibians and Reptiles, 1990. ISBN 0-916984-20-6.McDiarmid, R.W., Campbell, J.A., Tourã ©, T. Snake Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, Volume 1. Washington, District of Columbia: Herpetologists League, 1999. ISBN 1-893777-01-4.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Tamas by Bhisham Sahni and Like Water for Chocolate by Laura Esquivel Essay

Tamas by Bhisham Sahni and Like Water for Chocolate by Laura Esquivel - Nathu and Tita; Victims of Society - Essay Example rns itself with the account of the segment among India and Pakistan, which is that unforgivable part of Indian history, delineating the mass migration of the dread †stricken Hindus who lived in the Muslim dominant part locales and whose shouts suffocated the upbeat yells of Independence. One of the statements in the novel goes this way, If individuals knew one another, they would think that its difficult to loathe. (Bhisham Sahni, Tamas) This sensible depiction brought the writer, on-screen character and dramatist, Bhisham Sahni, the Sahitya Akademi Award for 1975. Laura Esquivel’s ‘Like Water for Chocolate’ is a genuine depiction of the Mexican upset as its experience, when different ideological groups were quarreling for control of the country and advancing their different thoughts regarding the overseeing of the country. ‘Like Water for Chocolate’ is a story that happens in the late nineteenth century, describes about the bereft Mama Elena who has three little girls Gertrudis, Rosaura and Tita. The story utilizes the Mexican transformation as an illustration for change, where Elena speaks to the old force structure while in Tita we have the disposition of disobedience, found in the new individuals from the overseeing parties in the present occasions. The story spins around the subject of prohibited love on the farm, where the most youthful little girl Tita is taboo to wed her genuine romance Pedro on the grounds that as per the law the mother must be taken care of by the most youthful girl which happened to be Tita. Tita’s mother was so coldhearted as she offers Rosaura to Pedro in marriage. Pedro cherished Tita so much that he consents to wed Rosaura just for the one explanation of being near his genuine romance Tita. Tita was misled by her own mom since the time her introduction to the world. This is suitably depicted by the creator who states â€Å"Tita was truly washed into this world on an extraordinary tide of tears that overflowed the edge of the table and overwhelmed over the kitchen floor†¦.† These lines show the agony, enduring, concealment and injury that

Friday, August 21, 2020

How BPD Can Inhibit Bereavement

How BPD Can Inhibit Bereavement BPD Print How Borderline Personality Disorder Can Inhibit Bereavement By Kristalyn Salters-Pedneault, PhD Kristalyn Salters-Pedneault, PhD, is a clinical psychologist and associate professor of psychology at Eastern Connecticut State University. Learn about our editorial policy Kristalyn Salters-Pedneault, PhD Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on August 05, 2016 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on September 19, 2019 Johner Images / Getty Images More in BPD Diagnosis Treatment Living With BPD Related Conditions Bereavement, also known as grief, is defined as a set of reactions to a significant loss. While bereavement usually refers to the loss of a loved one, it may also refer to the loss of employment, a physical ability, possessions, or other events. Bereavement is a complex process that is considered normal and may be accompanied by a variety of emotional reactions, behavioral responses, and thoughts. For example, in the course of bereavement, you may experience sadness, anger, and/or relief. You may also feel the urge to withdraw from other people or to seek out social support. Bereavement thats prolonged, overwhelming, or that seriously impairs your daily life is considered complicated bereavement, a condition that may require therapy with a healthcare professional. Bereavement and Borderline Personality Disorder While there is very little research in this area, people with borderline personality disorder  (BPD), which is characterized by an intense fear of abandonment, may theoretically be at greater risk for complicated bereavement due to their intense emotional reactions to separation from loved ones. If you have BPD, grief can be much more intense when you lose a friend or loved one than it is for other people. You may express your grief through impulsive or destructive behaviors, like drinking or violence. These actions usually only worsen your grief and continue a cycle of pain and distress. BPD can also limit your expression of grief. It can cause a sense of anger, guilt, and shame thats completely unwarranted. Frustration and rage are particularly common. Your anger can be spurred by feelings of helplessness and loneliness. In the case of the death of a loved one, you may feel responsible for what happened, even when thats not the case whatsoever. You may already continually struggle with feelings of abandonment and rejection sensitivity, which can be heightened with the death of a loved one. This can keep you from handling bereavement in a healthy way because you feel so alone and isolated. Or you may be so used to hiding your emotions that you cannot go through the natural grieving process. By suppressing your feelings and your sense of loss, you extend the bereavement process and make it much more complicated, inhibiting your ability to function. Bereavement in Therapy Unfortunately, loss and grief is part of life and learning to handle bereavement is essential for your mental and physical well-being. If you have BPD and are struggling with managing your emotions and grief after a loss, seek out a therapist specializing in personality disorders. A good therapist can help you through the normal bereavement stages and help you handle those feelings of anger, helplessness, and frustration. He or she will walk you through the natural process so you can handle it healthily without resorting to dangerous behaviors or self-harm. You may also learn some coping techniques to help you manage your intense emotions, from mindfulness meditation to keeping a journal. While the bereavement process can be painful and upsetting, its essential in order for you to heal and move forward. By seeking treatment, you can begin learning how to handle losses appropriately. Borderline Personality Disorder and Your Family

How BPD Can Inhibit Bereavement

How BPD Can Inhibit Bereavement BPD Print How Borderline Personality Disorder Can Inhibit Bereavement By Kristalyn Salters-Pedneault, PhD Kristalyn Salters-Pedneault, PhD, is a clinical psychologist and associate professor of psychology at Eastern Connecticut State University. Learn about our editorial policy Kristalyn Salters-Pedneault, PhD Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on August 05, 2016 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on September 19, 2019 Johner Images / Getty Images More in BPD Diagnosis Treatment Living With BPD Related Conditions Bereavement, also known as grief, is defined as a set of reactions to a significant loss. While bereavement usually refers to the loss of a loved one, it may also refer to the loss of employment, a physical ability, possessions, or other events. Bereavement is a complex process that is considered normal and may be accompanied by a variety of emotional reactions, behavioral responses, and thoughts. For example, in the course of bereavement, you may experience sadness, anger, and/or relief. You may also feel the urge to withdraw from other people or to seek out social support. Bereavement thats prolonged, overwhelming, or that seriously impairs your daily life is considered complicated bereavement, a condition that may require therapy with a healthcare professional. Bereavement and Borderline Personality Disorder While there is very little research in this area, people with borderline personality disorder  (BPD), which is characterized by an intense fear of abandonment, may theoretically be at greater risk for complicated bereavement due to their intense emotional reactions to separation from loved ones. If you have BPD, grief can be much more intense when you lose a friend or loved one than it is for other people. You may express your grief through impulsive or destructive behaviors, like drinking or violence. These actions usually only worsen your grief and continue a cycle of pain and distress. BPD can also limit your expression of grief. It can cause a sense of anger, guilt, and shame thats completely unwarranted. Frustration and rage are particularly common. Your anger can be spurred by feelings of helplessness and loneliness. In the case of the death of a loved one, you may feel responsible for what happened, even when thats not the case whatsoever. You may already continually struggle with feelings of abandonment and rejection sensitivity, which can be heightened with the death of a loved one. This can keep you from handling bereavement in a healthy way because you feel so alone and isolated. Or you may be so used to hiding your emotions that you cannot go through the natural grieving process. By suppressing your feelings and your sense of loss, you extend the bereavement process and make it much more complicated, inhibiting your ability to function. Bereavement in Therapy Unfortunately, loss and grief is part of life and learning to handle bereavement is essential for your mental and physical well-being. If you have BPD and are struggling with managing your emotions and grief after a loss, seek out a therapist specializing in personality disorders. A good therapist can help you through the normal bereavement stages and help you handle those feelings of anger, helplessness, and frustration. He or she will walk you through the natural process so you can handle it healthily without resorting to dangerous behaviors or self-harm. You may also learn some coping techniques to help you manage your intense emotions, from mindfulness meditation to keeping a journal. While the bereavement process can be painful and upsetting, its essential in order for you to heal and move forward. By seeking treatment, you can begin learning how to handle losses appropriately. Borderline Personality Disorder and Your Family